{"id":462,"date":"2021-10-16T16:34:00","date_gmt":"2021-10-16T08:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xsir.work\/?p=462"},"modified":"2025-06-24T16:53:34","modified_gmt":"2025-06-24T08:53:34","slug":"%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ewsl%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85ncl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xsir.work\/index.php\/2021\/10\/16\/%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ewsl%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85ncl\/","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u4e8ewsl\u5b89\u88c5ncl"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

NCL\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6c14\u8c61\u4e13\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728windows\u4e2d\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7wsl\u5b89\u88c5Ubuntu\u6765\u8fd0\u884cNCL\u7684\uff0c\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7NCL\u5bf9\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u4e09\u5c42\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u5982\u7ecf\u5ea6\u7eac\u5ea6\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e09\u7ef4\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u5982\u5bf92016\u5e741\u6708\u52302016\u5e7412\u6708\u7684366\u5929\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7684\u6d77\u6d0bslp\u6570\u636e\u5747\u4ee5nc\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u6309lon\uff0clat\u4e00\u4e00\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u63cf\u8ff0\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u7684\u98ce\u5411\uff0c\u5373slp\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b89\u88c5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

NCL\u5b89\u88c5\u7565\u6709\u7e41\u7410\uff0cwin10\u5148\u5f00\u542f\u865a\u62df\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6309ctrl+shift+esc\u8c03\u51fa\u4efb\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5728cpu\u90a3\u91cc\u770b\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u865a\u62df\u5316\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728Windows\u529f\u80fd\u4e2d\u52fe\u9009\u9002\u7528\u4e8eLinux\u7684Windows\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

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\u7136\u540e\u6253\u5f00\u5fae\u8f6f\u5546\u5e97\u4e0b\u8f7dUbuntu\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u8f93\u5165<\/p>\n\n\n\n

sudo apt-get update\n\nsudo apt-get upgrade\n\nsudo apt install ncl-ncarg<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5e38\u7528\u5feb\u6377\u952e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
 # \u5e38\u7528\u6307\u4ee4\ncd \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\/\nls\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\nncl_filedump nc\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f97\u52a0\u540e\u7f00\u3002\u67e5\u770b\u8be5nc\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\nncl \u7a0b\u5e8f\u540d\uff0c\u6253\u5f00ncl\u7a0b\u5e8f\ncd \u6587\u4ef6\u540d\/\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u67e5\u770b\u4e0b\u4e00\u5c42\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\ncd ..\/\u8fd4\u56de\u4e0a\u4e00\u7ea7\u6587\u4ef6\u5939<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6362\u6e90<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u4e4c\u73ed\u56fe\u6362\u6e90\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adfGitHub\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6e90\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u66f4\u6362\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u6e05\u534e\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo vim \/etc\/apt\/sources.list\n\u6309\u4e00\u4e0besc\n \u8f93\u5165gg\nd\nG\ni\n\u7c98\u8d34\u6e05\u534e\u6e90\n\ndeb https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/ubuntu\/ focal main restricted universe multiverse\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/ubuntu\/ focal main restricted universe multiverse\ndeb https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/ubuntu\/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/ubuntu\/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse\ndeb https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/ubuntu\/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/ubuntu\/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse\ndeb https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/ubuntu\/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/ubuntu\/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse\n\n\u518d\u6309\u4e00\u4e0besc\n\u8f93\u5165\uff1awq\n\u6309\u4e0benter<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd0\u884cUbuntu\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5bf9\u5e94\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u6253\u5f00nc\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u8f93\u5165ncl_filedump slp.mon.mean.nc,\u67e5\u770bnc\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u4e09\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u7528\u5230\u7684\u662fslp\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2slp\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u53c2\u6570,\u8f93\u5165<\/p>\n\n\n\n
f    = addfile(\"slp.mon.mean.nc\",\"r\" )   ;\nslp  = f->slp                            ;\nprintVarSummary(slp) \nexit\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
\u8f93\u5165ncl xx.ncl\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e0b\u56fe<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230slp\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u77e9\u9635\u662f848*73*144\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e09\u7ef4\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u5c06time\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u5c42\uff0c\u800clat\u548clon\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u77e9\u9635\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7ed8\u56fe<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u5220\u6389\u4e0a\u9762\u7684exit\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u8f93\u5165\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
avg_slp_dim = dim_avg_n_Wrap(slp,0)  \n\uff1bprintVarSummary(avg_slp_dim) \n; plotting\nwks = gsn_open_wks(\"png\",\"slp_simple_plot\")\nres                     = True                 \nres@cnFillOn            = True \nres@cnFillPalette       = \"matlab_jet\"  \nres@cnLinesOn           = False \nres@cnFillMode          = \"RasterFill\"\nres@cnRasterSmoothingOn = True\nplot = gsn_csm_contour_map(wks,avg_slp_dim,res)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u518d\u5728Ubuntu\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165monthly_regional_plot.ncl\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u672c\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u56fe\u7684class3\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86slp\u7684\u7ed8\u56fe\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u7684\u56fe\u5982\u56fe\u4e94\uff0c\u8dd1\u51fa\u6765\u768412\u4e2a\u56fe\u5982\u56fe\u516d\u3002\u5176\u4e2dres@cnFillOn=True\u662f\u7ed9\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u8272\uff0cres@cnFillPalette= “matlab_jet”\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u5730\u56fe\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0cres@cnLinesOn=False\u662f\u4e0d\u5f00\u542f\u7f51\u683c\u7ebf\uff0cncl\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e13\u7528\u6c14\u8c61\u7ed8\u56fe\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u51e0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ed8\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4ecb\u7ecd NCL\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6c14\u8c61\u4e13\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728windows\u4e2d\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7wsl\u5b89 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-5"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xsir.work\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/462","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xsir.work\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xsir.work\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xsir.work\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xsir.work\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=462"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xsir.work\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/462\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":474,"href":"https:\/\/xsir.work\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/462\/revisions\/474"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xsir.work\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xsir.work\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xsir.work\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}